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Advancing the Education, Prevention, Research & Treatment of Eating Disorders


Anorexia

Note: Throughout this information, we use "she" when referring to a person with anorexia. However, anorexia is becoming increasingly prevalent among males. This information on anorexia is also applicable to men.

Anorexia is very serious and has an impact on both physical and mental health. Left untreated, anorexia can be fatal. People develop anorexia as a way of dealing with the conflicts, pressures, and stresses of their lives. Anorexia may be used as a way to express control when the rest of one's life seems out of control.

What is Anorexia?

Anorexia is self-imposed starvation. Anorexia is a serious, life-threatening disorder which usually stems from underlying emotional causes. Although people with anorexia are obsessed with food, they continually deny their hunger. Women with anorexia often also limit or restrict other parts of their lives besides food, including relationships, social activities, or pleasure. Anorexia can cause severe medical problems and even lead to death.

Anorexia Warning Signs

There are many warning signs which indicate that someone may be suffering from anorexia. A person with anorexia may exhibit one, all, or any combination of these warning signs. Becoming aware of these warning signs is the first step in helping someone suffering from anorexia. When you help someone with anorexia, you may end up saving her life.

Common warning signs of anorexia:

  • A person suffering from anorexia is thin and keeps getting thinner. A person with anorexia may end up losing 15% or more of her ideal body weight.
  • A person with anorexia continues to diet or restrict foods even though she is not overweight.
  • Anorexia creates a distorted body image—a person with anorexia feels fat even when she is thin or underweight.
  • A person with anorexia is preoccupied with food, calories, nutrition, or cooking.
  • A person suffering from anorexia will deny that she is hungry.
  • A person with anorexia will tend to exercise obsessively.
  • Anorexia may cause a person to complain about feeling bloated or nauseated even when she eats normal—or less than normal—amounts of food.
  • A person with anorexia may weighs herself with abnormal frequency.
  • Loss of hair or thinning hair may indicate anorexia.
  • A person suffering from anorexia may feel cold even though the temperature is normal or only slightly cool.
  • A person with anorexia may stop menstruating.

How can I help someone with anorexia?

You may know someone suffering from anorexia. You may suspect that someone you know has anorexia but are not certain. You may feel that you are beginning to exhibit some warning signs for anorexia. What should you do?

If you feel that you or someone you know may be suffering from anorexia, it is important to seek professional counseling as quickly as possible. If untreated, anorexia will become part of a destructive cycle which can continue for years and may eventually lead to death.

Talking to an anorexia treatment professional is the first step toward successful recovery. For more information on anorexia treatment options in your area, please call The Renfrew Center at 1-800-RENFREW. Confidentiality is strictly observed and most insurance plans are accepted.

Anorexia Resources

The Renfrew Center offers an array of resources concerning anorexia and other eating disorders including bulimia and binge eating disorder. For a list of anorexia resources, including books, magazines, and films on anorexia and other eating disorders, click here.

This information is provided by The Renfrew Center Foundation to provide helpful information regarding anorexia. The Renfrew Center Foundation is dedicated to supporting research, education, and advocacy in the field of anorexia treatment and research. To receive a copy of this information in a printed brochure, please call 1-800-RENFREW.



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